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Critical Minerals of the United States | U.S. Geological Survey

Today, rare-earth elements are integral to nearly all high-end electronics and are produced almost entirely in China. Since 1973, there has also been a significant increase in knowledge about geologic and environmental issues related to production and use. This report addresses the sustainable development of each mineral commodity in order that ...

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History and Future of Rare Earth Elements

The rare earths are 17 metallic elements, located in the middle of the periodic table (atomic numbers 21, 39, and 57–71). These metals have unusual fluorescent, conductive, and magnetic properties—which make …

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Mussels inspire an eco-friendly way to extract critical …

Mussels' unique and remarkable ability to stick to underwater surfaces such as rocks has inspired a new, more efficient, and environmentally friendly way to …

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Achieving power-dependent fluorescence intensity ratio via …

The combination of rare-earth materials with the photothermal effect provides a potent strategy for synergistic phototherapy, achieving the integration of diagnosis and treatment.

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A green and efficient technology to recover rare earth

Heavy rare earth elements are critical for modern technological applications, including renewable energy technologies, but their extraction can have disastrous …

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USA Rare Earth steps closer to achieving mine-to …

USA Rare Earth, acting as funding and development partner, has outlined plans to establish a domestic, USA-based REE supply chain anchored in the Round Top project, its processing capabilities...

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Elon Musk reveals new third Master Plan in bid for a sustainable Earth

A big part of achieving that vision involves expanding the world's energy storage capacity by up to 240TWh. ... The automaker also claims the next-gen drive unit won't use any rare earth minerals.

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Achieving rare earth elements separation and purification through

The scientists will leverage innovation in microbial and biomolecular engineering to create a scalable bio-based separation and purification strategy for rare earth elements, making use of under-developed domestic sources. Rare earth elements are a set of 17 elements in the periodic table including the 15 lanthanides as well as …

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rare earth.pdf

For example, in 2019, the US was reliant on imported rare earths compounds and metals, 80% of which came from China. 6 There was growing global competition, however, as countries wary of being overly dependent on China ramped up their 1 Nicholas L. Hunnewell, "China's Control of Rare Earth Metals," National Bureau of Asian Research ...

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New process developed to extract high purity rare earth element …

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has funded efforts to demonstrate both the technical feasibility and economic viability of extracting, separating and recovering REEs and CMs from U.S. coal and coal by-product sources, with the goal of achieving mixed rare earth oxides from coal-based resources with minimum purities of 75%.

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What are rare earth elements, and why are they important?

The rare earth elements (REE) are a set of seventeen metallic elements. These include the fifteen lanthanides on the periodic table plus scandium …

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Meet The Texas Startup That Recycles Rare-Earth Magnets

MP Materials, a publicly traded $4 billion (market cap) firm that owns a major rare-earth mining and processing facility at Mountain Pass, California is currently building a magnet factory in Fort ...

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Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in rare earth …

Rare Earth Magnets (REM), especially the NdFeB, are essential components in high-efficiency electric motors and wind turbines, but the sustainability of its …

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Minerals | Free Full-Text | Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from …

The growing demand for rare earth elements (REE) driven by their applications in modern technologies has caused the need to search for alternative sources of these elements as their extraction from traditional deposits is limited. A potential source of light rare earth elements (LREE) may be the monazite present in the mining waste …

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Achieving excellent thermal stability and very high

The rare-earth (RE) contained ultrafine grained (UFG) Magnesium (Mg) alloys are excellent materials for aerospace and automobile industries due to their ultra-light weight, high strength, reduced tension to compression yield asymmetry, etc. Despite their excellent properties, the manufacturing potential of UFG Mg-RE alloys is yet to be realized.

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Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in rare earth magnets

To overcome this lack and help with future research, as well as decision-making, this paper provides a Rare earth Sustainable development goals literature overview of which aspects of sustainability are being investigated in the REM supply chain, and how Critical review each of them contributes to achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDG).

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Achieving circularly polarized luminescence and large …

Achieving circularly polarized luminescence and large piezoelectric response in hybrid rare-earth double perovskite by a chirality induction strategy† Chang-Feng Wang, ‡ab Chao Shi, ‡b Anyi Zheng,‡c Yilei Wu,‡d Le Ye,b Na Wang,b Heng-Yun Ye, b Ming-Gang Ju, *d Pengfei Duan, *c Jinlan Wang *d and Yi Zhang *abe

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Guest Post: Achieving Rare Earth Independence | Greentech Media

GTM members benefits: Unlimited access to our free news articles; Unlimited access to our free webinars, white papers, and videos; Special offers and discounts on Events and Squared

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Superconducting ScH3 and LuH3 at Megabar Pressures

Rare-earth (RE) superhydrides have great potential as high-temperature superconductors, with recent discoveries almost achieving room-temperature superconductivity in compressed LaH 10 and YH 9.Here, we continue to study the rare-earth hydrides by focusing on the new hydrides that the lightest element Sc and the …

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Achieving strong microwave absorption capability and wide …

EM absorption capability derives mainly from magnetic loss effects or/and dielectric loss effects [].Previous works reported that rare earth silicide carbides RE 3 Si 2 C 2 (RE = Y, La-Nd, Sm, Gd-Tm) show metallic conductivity and their magnetic ordering temperatures are all lower than 60 K [24,25].This indicates that RE 3 Si 2 C 2 ceramics are promising EM …

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(PDF) Achieving High Thermoelectric Performance in Rare-Earth …

Achieving High Thermoelectric Performance in Rare-Earth Element-Free CaMg 2 Bi 2 with High Carrier Mobility and Ultralow Lattice Thermal Conductivity July 2020 Research 2020(12):1-10

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Achieving tunable luminescence in rare earth free IRMOF-3 …

Achieving tunable luminescence in rare earth free IRMOF-3 through post synthetic modifications by judicious choice of organic linker. Author links open overlay panel V. Venkata Sravani a, ... Owing to the high cost of rare earth ions/lanthanides, associated health hazard, mining issues and transport constrain, there is an urgent need of ...

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Achieving illustrious friction and corrosion resistance on a laser

Additively manufactured nitinol rare earth alloys have excellent anti-corrosion, wear resistance and mechanical properties. • The difference of CeO 2 content will change the phase transformation behavior and microstructure of nitinol alloy.. The formation of NiCe phase, grain refinement and change in latent heat of phase transition is important for …

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Progress in green and efficient enrichment of rare earth from …

Rare earth hydroxides obtained by the sodium hydroxide precipitation method are general colloidal aggregates with a large specific surface area and are easy to adsorb meta-aluminate ions, which affect the quality of final rare earth products. ... achieving rare earth enrichment. Zhai and Le 74 used sodium sulfate as a precipitating agent and ...

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An assessment of U.S. rare earth availability for supporting …

light rare earth elements (LREEs), which are of lower value than their heavy (HREEs) counterparts1. HREEs are largely produced and processed in China. (Habib and Wenzel, 2014) estimate that China will

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Department of Energy

Department of Energy

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Texas Provides Model For Much-Needed Supply Chain Overhaul

Achieving these EV sales targets will probably require a strong domestic REE supply chain, especially if the country intends to benefit economically all its green investment. ... USA Rare Earth ...

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Mussels inspire an eco-friendly way to extract critical rare earth …

There is a conundrum around rare earth elements (REE). ... "The challenge in extracting neodymium lies in achieving efficient and selective removal of it at low concentrations," Sheikhi said. "The ...

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Recent advances in selective separation technologies of …

Fang et al. proposed a new rare earth separation method, using a series of rare earth complexes containing redox ligands [RE(TriNOx)]/[RE(TriNOx)thf] to achieve …

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Achieving circularly polarized luminescence and large …

Chirality, an intrinsic property of nature, has received increased attention in chemistry, biology, and materials science because it can induce optical rotation, ferroelectricity, nonlinear optical response, and other unique properties. Here, by introducing chirality into hybrid rare-earth double perovskites New horizons in materials for energy …

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